Anvendelse af veterinær antibiotika og forholdsregler ved brug
Dec 23, 2021
The use of antibiotics in animal husbandry can usually be divided into two parts, one is antibiotics for curing diseases, and the other is growth-promoting antibiotics (The Ministry of Agriculture stated that: for growth-promoting antibacterial drugs, it will actively and steadily promote the implementation of "exit action." According to the principles of risk classification and classification assessment, speed up the elimination of hidden danger varieties). Antibiotics for curing diseases are mainly used for the prevention and treatment of animal diseases and reduce the morbidity and mortality of livestock and poultry. Antibiotics for growth promotion are mainly used to promote animal growth, reduce the occurrence of diseases, improve feed utilization, and reduce production costs.
Klassificering af antibiotika til behandling
Når du vælger antibiotika til helbredelse af sygdomme, er det nødvendigt først at diagnosticere, om husdyr og fjerkræ er inficeret med Gram-negative bakterier eller Gram-positive bakterier. Kontakt altid en dyrlæge for diagnose eller isolering af smitsomme bakterier før medicinering.
(1) Antibiotika, der hovedsageligt virker på gram-positive bakterier, omfatter penicillin, ampicillin, amoxicillin, cephalosporiner, erythromycin, kitasamycin, lincomycin osv.
(2) Antibiotika, der hovedsageligt virker på gram-negative bakterier, omfatter streptomycin, gentamicin, kanamycin, neomycin og spectinomycin.